Wednesday 21 March 2012

CROSS FLOW VORTEX INDUCED VIBRATION ANALYSIS-Oil Platform Riser


CROSS FLOW VORTEX INDUCED VIBRATION ANALYSIS-Oil Platform Riser
Global Variables - Input
Pipe Outside Diameter, Do =457.2mm
Pipe Wall Thickness,t =14.2748mm
Concrete weight coating thickness, tc =38.1mm
Young Modulus -Steel, E =2.00E+02KN/mm2
Sea current velocity for a 100 yr Return period storm, U =0.9144m/s
Specified minimum yield strength of pipe, Sy = 52000psi
Strouhal number, St =0.219
Kinematic viscosity of sea water at 70oC, vk0.0000113ft2/s
End fixity constant, C =(kπ)/22.55
Added mass coefficient, Cm1
Concrete weight coating density, ρoc =140lbs/ft3
Density of Steel, ρos =490lbs/ft3
Density of Seawater, ρow =64lbs/ft3
Logarithm Decrement, δ0.05
ψT =Normal Safety Class coefficient2
ψD =Period transformation Factor1
ψR =Natural frequency Reduction Factor1
ψC =Extreme Current Variability factor1
Global Variables - Output
Pipe Inside Diameter, Di = Do - 2t428.6504in
Total pipe outside diameter with concrete coating, Dtot = Do+2tc533.4in
Moment of inertia of cross section, I487672484in4
Damping ratio, ζ = δ2/(δ2+4π2)0.007956464
Weight of displaced water, ww =(π/4)*Dtot2ow99327.54328lbs/ft
Weight of contents, wocn =(π/4)*Di2ocn64146.08242lbs/ft
Dry weight of pipe with concrete coating, ws
 =(π/4)*((Do2-Di2)*ρos +(Dtot2-Do2))*ρoc125244.4367lbs/ft
Specific weight of pipe, (ρsw) = (ws/ww) 1.260923532
Dynamic mass, wd =(ww + wocn + ws) / g 8966.399452slugs/ft
Stability Parameter, Ks =π2 ζ ((ρsw) -Cm)0.020494895
Free Span Reduced Velocity, VR,ONSET CROSS FLOW
 =((π3)*((ρsw + Cm)/(1.5+St2+(ρs/ρw + Cm)-1.5Ks2)))^0.53.797567143
Limiting criteria for the onset of Cross flow Vibration, 
fn ≥ (U/(VR,ONST*Dtot))*ΨTDRC0.010834004Hz
Maximum Allowable Free Span length, Lft
=(((C*((EI/M)^0.5)))/fn)^0.5)254.3431321ft

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